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    <title>LifeSpanSupply</title>
    <link>https://lifespansupply.com</link>
    <description>Pharmaceutical-grade research peptides. HPLC-verified purity.</description>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KNS3NTBK0TAPCMVGREAJ7GXV</g:id>
      <g:title>BPC-157 5mg — Supreme Biologics</g:title>
      <g:description>BPC-157 is a synthetic pentadecapeptide derived from a human gastric protective protein. Research models show it drives angiogenesis via VEGFR2 signaling and modulates nitric oxide synthesis, accelerating soft-tissue repair at the injury site. Unlike systemic healing peptides, BPC-157 shows strongest effects when delivered locally near the lesion — a property that has made it a widely cited research tool across tendon, ligament, and gastrointestinal models.

Research Applications
• Tendon &amp; ligament repair — promotes collagen deposition and capillary formation in preclinical tendon-injury models.
• Gut mucosal protection — reverses NSAID-induced lesions and supports intestinal barrier integrity in animal studies.
• Vascular &amp; endothelial studies — used to probe VEGFR2 signaling and nitric oxide cross-talk.
• Post-surgical recovery models — investigated alongside TB-500 and GHK-Cu for combined soft-tissue repair protocols.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water along the interior wall (never directly into the powder). Swirl gently, do not shake. Yields 2.5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 10 IU = 0.1 mL = 250 mcg.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/bpc-157-5mg-supreme-biologics</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-bpc-157-5mg-supreme-biologics-slide0-6ea497e61c.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>104.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Supreme Biologics</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Skin &amp; Tissue</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KNS3NTBKF1D8JEACBACJYSP2</g:id>
      <g:title>Ipamorelin 5mg — Supreme Biologics</g:title>
      <g:description>Ipamorelin is a pentapeptide ghrelin-receptor (GHS-R1a) agonist that triggers pulsatile GH release from pituitary somatotrophs. Its defining property is receptor selectivity — at therapeutic research doses it produces minimal cortisol, prolactin, or ACTH elevation, distinguishing it from earlier GHRPs like GHRP-6 or GHRP-2. This makes it the cleanest GHRP for extended-cycle research protocols.

Research Applications
• GH/IGF-1 axis studies — pulsatile release without confounding hormone spikes.
• Recovery &amp; muscle protein synthesis — evening-dose protocols alongside GHRH analogs.
• Lean-mass preservation — caloric-deficit research models.
• Paired-peptide protocols — synergistic amplification when stacked with CJC-1295.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 2.5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 10 IU = 0.1 mL = 250 mcg per pulse.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/ipamorelin-5mg-supreme-biologics</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-ipamorelin-5mg-supreme-biologics-slide0-1fe8809398.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>97.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Supreme Biologics</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Growth Hormone</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KNS3NTBKTKSS55CQ8K4MCE7V</g:id>
      <g:title>GHK-Cu 50mg — Calyssee</g:title>
      <g:description>GHK-Cu is a naturally-occurring copper tripeptide first isolated from human plasma. Research models show it delivers Cu²⁺ ions to copper-dependent enzymes (lysyl oxidase chief among them) that crosslink collagen and elastin fibers, producing denser, more resilient extracellular matrix. It modulates gene expression broadly — downregulating NF-κB inflammatory programs while upregulating antioxidant and repair pathways. Reconstituted solution is characteristically blue (copper salt in solution, not contamination).

Research Applications
• Dermal remodeling research — collagen/elastin synthesis and wound contraction studies.
• Hair follicle biology — dermal papilla cell proliferation and anagen induction.
• Gene expression studies — transcriptional modulation of repair and anti-inflammatory programs.
• Post-procedure dermal research — recovery following laser, microneedling, and chemical peel models.

Preparation
For the 50mg vial: reconstitute with 5mL bacteriostatic water → 10 mg/mL. Solution will be blue — this is normal copper salt coloration. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 10 IU = 0.1 mL = 1 mg. Topical preparations dilute to 0.1–0.5% in sterile saline. Do NOT freeze reconstituted solutions — copper salts drop out of solution.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/ghk-cu-50mg-calyssee</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-ghk-cu-50mg-calyssee-slide0-10ac551dac.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>91.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Calyssee</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Skin &amp; Tissue</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KNS3NTBKYWF4HG31DTBT21KM</g:id>
      <g:title>Thymosin Beta-4 10mg — FourNines</g:title>
      <g:description>Thymosin Beta-4 is a ubiquitous 43-amino-acid protein that binds monomeric G-actin and regulates cytoskeletal dynamics. Research models show it drives cell migration toward injury sites, upregulates VEGF-mediated angiogenesis, and modulates inflammatory cytokine profiles. Unlike BPC-157, which works best injected near the injury, TB4 operates systemically — remote injection delivers comparable effects across multiple tissue compartments.

Research Applications
• Muscle &amp; tendon repair — accelerates regeneration in preclinical soft-tissue injury models.
• Angiogenesis studies — standard research tool for VEGF pathway investigation.
• Cardiac recovery models — studied for myocardial repair following ischemic injury.
• Corneal &amp; dermal wound healing — promotes re-epithelialization in multiple tissue types.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 10mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water slowly along the interior wall. Yields 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 20 IU = 0.2 mL = 1 mg.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/thymosin-beta-4-10mg-fournines</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-thymosin-beta-4-10mg-fournines-slide0-0c342d1327.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>182.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>FourNines</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Skin &amp; Tissue</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPC0B3FYR2YTSCAD8V8N615F</g:id>
      <g:title>MOTS-c 10mg — Supreme Biologics</g:title>
      <g:description>MOTS-c is a 16-amino-acid peptide encoded in the mitochondrial 12S rRNA region. Research models show it translocates to the nucleus under metabolic stress and regulates nuclear gene expression — a rare example of mitochondrial-to-nuclear retrograde signaling. Downstream effects include AMPK pathway activation, improved insulin sensitivity, and enhanced cellular energy metabolism.

Research Applications
• Metabolic research — insulin sensitivity and glucose uptake models.
• Exercise physiology — AMPK/PGC-1α pathway investigation.
• Mitochondrial biogenesis studies — preclinical models of age-related metabolic decline.
• Body composition research — combined fat-loss and lean-mass protocols.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 10mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 20 IU = 0.2 mL = 1 mg.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/mots-c-10mg-supreme-biologics</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-mots-c-10mg-supreme-biologics-slide0-7336611ced.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>91.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Supreme Biologics</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cellular Repair</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYPJPMFBZGZZVNPTHQY377</g:id>
      <g:title>Thymosin Beta-4 10mg — Supreme Biologics</g:title>
      <g:description>Thymosin Beta-4 is a ubiquitous 43-amino-acid protein that binds monomeric G-actin and regulates cytoskeletal dynamics. Research models show it drives cell migration toward injury sites, upregulates VEGF-mediated angiogenesis, and modulates inflammatory cytokine profiles. Unlike BPC-157, which works best injected near the injury, TB4 operates systemically — remote injection delivers comparable effects across multiple tissue compartments.

Research Applications
• Muscle &amp; tendon repair — accelerates regeneration in preclinical soft-tissue injury models.
• Angiogenesis studies — standard research tool for VEGF pathway investigation.
• Cardiac recovery models — studied for myocardial repair following ischemic injury.
• Corneal &amp; dermal wound healing — promotes re-epithelialization in multiple tissue types.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 10mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water slowly along the interior wall. Yields 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 20 IU = 0.2 mL = 1 mg.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/thymosin-beta-4-10mg-supreme-biologics</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-thymosin-beta-4-10mg-supreme-biologics-slide0-e5f9f2198b.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>146.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Supreme Biologics</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Skin &amp; Tissue</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYPK2QDEZ3GG1XYZ2HCMF9</g:id>
      <g:title>PT-141 10mg — Supreme Biologics</g:title>
      <g:description>PT-141 (Bremelanotide) is a synthetic cyclic heptapeptide analog of α-MSH that acts primarily at melanocortin receptors MC3R and MC4R. Research models show it modulates central signaling pathways associated with pigmentation, appetite regulation, and autonomic response — distinct from peripherally-acting peptides. Initial development was for sunless tanning; later research focused on CNS-mediated endpoints.

Research Applications
• Melanocortin pathway research — MC3R/MC4R agonism studies.
• Central nervous system signaling — probe for hypothalamic pathways.
• Pigmentation biology — MSH-pathway activation studies.
• Autonomic response modeling — investigation of sympathetic tone and cardiovascular responses.

Preparation
For the 10mg vial: reconstitute with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 10 IU = 0.1 mL = 500 mcg. For nasal spray presentations the device is pre-calibrated — follow the included dosing card.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/pt-141-10mg-supreme-biologics</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-pt-141-10mg-supreme-biologics-slide0-b6077e86f8.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>76.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Supreme Biologics</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Beauty</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYPKBH8N41AJ63Z4DFN8J2</g:id>
      <g:title>CJC-1295 (no DAC) 5mg — Supreme Biologics</g:title>
      <g:description>CJC-1295 (no DAC), also called Modified GRF 1-29, is a synthetic GHRH analog stabilized against dipeptidyl peptidase-IV cleavage. Without the DAC linker, its plasma half-life is approximately 30 minutes — meaning each injection produces a discrete GH pulse rather than a sustained elevation. Research models use it to study acute GH axis responses, and it is often paired with a GHRP such as Ipamorelin, which triggers pulses against the elevated GHRH tone.

Research Applications
• GH axis research — pulsatile GH release studies paired with GHRP compounds.
• Anabolic signaling models — IGF-1 response investigation.
• Recovery &amp; sleep architecture — evening-pulse protocols in preclinical models.
• Lean body composition studies — paired with Ipamorelin for synergistic GH secretion.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 2.5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 4 IU = 0.04 mL = 100 mcg per pulse.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/cjc-1295-no-dac-5mg-supreme-biologics</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-cjc-1295-no-dac-5mg-supreme-biologics-slide0-7a76d0ab65.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>97.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Supreme Biologics</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Growth Hormone</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYPM198ASF050S1F7X5XSQ</g:id>
      <g:title>Selank 5mg — Supreme Biologics</g:title>
      <g:description>Selank is a synthetic heptapeptide developed from the endogenous immunomodulator tuftsin. Research models show it modulates the GABAergic system and influences BDNF expression in specific hippocampal regions. Unlike benzodiazepines, animal studies indicate its anxiolytic profile does not produce sedation, cognitive impairment, or tolerance, making it a notable investigational tool for stress-response research.

Research Applications
• Anxiolytic pathway research — GABA-A receptor modulation without sedation endpoints.
• Neurotrophic factor studies — BDNF/nerve growth factor expression models.
• Stress-response investigations — HPA axis regulation in chronic-stress models.
• Cognitive performance models — attention and working memory under stress.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 1mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 5 IU = 0.05 mL = 250 mcg. Nasal spray presentation (if selected) is pre-calibrated per-actuation.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/selank-5mg-supreme-biologics</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-selank-5mg-supreme-biologics-slide0-5a6206011a.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>122.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Supreme Biologics</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cognitive</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYPMA0G9CVQGF4P5D2QJB4</g:id>
      <g:title>Semax 5mg — Supreme Biologics</g:title>
      <g:description>Semax is a synthetic heptapeptide derived from the N-terminal fragment of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH 4-10). Research models show it rapidly upregulates BDNF and NGF in the hippocampus and cortex, and modulates enkephalin degradation. It is used experimentally in Russia for stroke recovery and cognitive research endpoints, and remains a standard investigational tool for neurotrophic pathway research.

Research Applications
• Neurotrophic factor induction — BDNF/NGF upregulation studies.
• Cognitive performance models — memory consolidation and learning paradigms.
• Neuroprotection research — ischemia and hypoxia preclinical models.
• Mood/stress regulation — melanocortin-adjacent signaling investigations.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 1mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 6 IU = 0.06 mL = 300 mcg. Nasal spray presentation (if selected) is pre-calibrated per-actuation.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/semax-5mg-supreme-biologics</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-semax-5mg-supreme-biologics-slide0-946d5f5217.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>152.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Supreme Biologics</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cognitive</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYPMM8JCAYX3PGZNGMJ0XQ</g:id>
      <g:title>Retatrutide 5mg — Supreme Biologics</g:title>
      <g:description>Retatrutide is a synthetic peptide agonist at three receptors simultaneously: GIP (glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide), GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1), and glucagon receptors. Research models demonstrate substantial reductions in body weight and glycemic parameters in obesity and type-2 diabetes investigations, exceeding the effects of dual GIP/GLP-1 agonists. The glucagon component is thought to contribute additional hepatic and energy-expenditure effects.

Research Applications
• Weight management research — preclinical and translational obesity models.
• Glycemic control — GIP/GLP-1 co-agonist pathway studies.
• Hepatic lipid metabolism — glucagon-receptor contribution investigations.
• Cardiometabolic risk models — integrated metabolic endpoint research.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 2.5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 8 IU = 0.08 mL = 200 mcg as a starter dose per research protocols.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/retatrutide-5mg-supreme-biologics</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-retatrutide-5mg-supreme-biologics-slide0-2a749913f8.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>304.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Supreme Biologics</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>GLP-1 Agonists</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYPMX8NZTVYYPA8HSHF72T</g:id>
      <g:title>NAD+ 100mg — Supreme Biologics</g:title>
      <g:description>NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) is a fundamental coenzyme present in every living cell, central to redox reactions and sirtuin enzyme activity. Research shows cellular NAD+ levels decline with age and correlate with mitochondrial dysfunction. Direct NAD+ administration in research models aims to restore intracellular stores and activate SIRT1/SIRT3-mediated longevity pathways, supporting DNA repair and metabolic regulation.

Research Applications
• Longevity research — sirtuin activation and age-related decline models.
• Mitochondrial function — oxidative phosphorylation and ATP production studies.
• DNA repair pathways — PARP and sirtuin NAD-consuming enzyme research.
• Neurological models — cognitive decline and neuroprotection studies.

Preparation
For the 100mg vial: reconstitute with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 50 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 20 IU = 0.2 mL = 10 mg. Slow injection (over 10+ minutes) is standard protocol to minimize flushing.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/nad-plus-100mg-supreme-biologics</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-nad-plus-100mg-supreme-biologics-slide0-ba191bff98.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>304.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Supreme Biologics</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cellular Repair</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYPN5V7K5QV1T5WBHX58VE</g:id>
      <g:title>PT-141 150mg Spray — Supreme Biologics</g:title>
      <g:description>PT-141 (Bremelanotide) is a synthetic cyclic heptapeptide analog of α-MSH that acts primarily at melanocortin receptors MC3R and MC4R. Research models show it modulates central signaling pathways associated with pigmentation, appetite regulation, and autonomic response — distinct from peripherally-acting peptides. Initial development was for sunless tanning; later research focused on CNS-mediated endpoints.

Research Applications
• Melanocortin pathway research — MC3R/MC4R agonism studies.
• Central nervous system signaling — probe for hypothalamic pathways.
• Pigmentation biology — MSH-pathway activation studies.
• Autonomic response modeling — investigation of sympathetic tone and cardiovascular responses.

Preparation
For the 10mg vial: reconstitute with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 10 IU = 0.1 mL = 500 mcg. For nasal spray presentations the device is pre-calibrated — follow the included dosing card.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/pt-141-150mg-nasal-spray-supreme-biologics</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-pt-141-150mg-nasal-spray-supreme-biologics-slide0-cd3c4d75b9.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>200.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Supreme Biologics</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Beauty</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYPNDXND3WP9EY0N9MH8GB</g:id>
      <g:title>Semax 45mg Spray — Supreme Biologics</g:title>
      <g:description>Semax is a synthetic heptapeptide derived from the N-terminal fragment of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH 4-10). Research models show it rapidly upregulates BDNF and NGF in the hippocampus and cortex, and modulates enkephalin degradation. It is used experimentally in Russia for stroke recovery and cognitive research endpoints, and remains a standard investigational tool for neurotrophic pathway research.

Research Applications
• Neurotrophic factor induction — BDNF/NGF upregulation studies.
• Cognitive performance models — memory consolidation and learning paradigms.
• Neuroprotection research — ischemia and hypoxia preclinical models.
• Mood/stress regulation — melanocortin-adjacent signaling investigations.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 1mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 6 IU = 0.06 mL = 300 mcg. Nasal spray presentation (if selected) is pre-calibrated per-actuation.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/semax-45mg-nasal-spray-supreme-biologics</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-semax-45mg-nasal-spray-supreme-biologics-slide0-ac97269838.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>388.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Supreme Biologics</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cognitive</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYRE4BP57YQHJ77JPQDH0T</g:id>
      <g:title>BPC-157 5mg — FourNines</g:title>
      <g:description>BPC-157 is a synthetic pentadecapeptide derived from a human gastric protective protein. Research models show it drives angiogenesis via VEGFR2 signaling and modulates nitric oxide synthesis, accelerating soft-tissue repair at the injury site. Unlike systemic healing peptides, BPC-157 shows strongest effects when delivered locally near the lesion — a property that has made it a widely cited research tool across tendon, ligament, and gastrointestinal models.

Research Applications
• Tendon &amp; ligament repair — promotes collagen deposition and capillary formation in preclinical tendon-injury models.
• Gut mucosal protection — reverses NSAID-induced lesions and supports intestinal barrier integrity in animal studies.
• Vascular &amp; endothelial studies — used to probe VEGFR2 signaling and nitric oxide cross-talk.
• Post-surgical recovery models — investigated alongside TB-500 and GHK-Cu for combined soft-tissue repair protocols.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water along the interior wall (never directly into the powder). Swirl gently, do not shake. Yields 2.5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 10 IU = 0.1 mL = 250 mcg.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/bpc-157-5mg-fournines</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-bpc-157-5mg-fournines-slide0-50033fbcec.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>137.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>FourNines</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Skin &amp; Tissue</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYRETT6ZMPJ9QRY54MC8H0</g:id>
      <g:title>GHK-Cu 50mg — FourNines</g:title>
      <g:description>GHK-Cu is a naturally-occurring copper tripeptide first isolated from human plasma. Research models show it delivers Cu²⁺ ions to copper-dependent enzymes (lysyl oxidase chief among them) that crosslink collagen and elastin fibers, producing denser, more resilient extracellular matrix. It modulates gene expression broadly — downregulating NF-κB inflammatory programs while upregulating antioxidant and repair pathways. Reconstituted solution is characteristically blue (copper salt in solution, not contamination).

Research Applications
• Dermal remodeling research — collagen/elastin synthesis and wound contraction studies.
• Hair follicle biology — dermal papilla cell proliferation and anagen induction.
• Gene expression studies — transcriptional modulation of repair and anti-inflammatory programs.
• Post-procedure dermal research — recovery following laser, microneedling, and chemical peel models.

Preparation
For the 50mg vial: reconstitute with 5mL bacteriostatic water → 10 mg/mL. Solution will be blue — this is normal copper salt coloration. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 10 IU = 0.1 mL = 1 mg. Topical preparations dilute to 0.1–0.5% in sterile saline. Do NOT freeze reconstituted solutions — copper salts drop out of solution.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/ghk-cu-50mg-fournines</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-ghk-cu-50mg-fournines-slide0-187d60b157.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>137.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>FourNines</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Skin &amp; Tissue</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYRF4HKK6BNSEF9D0X2CWS</g:id>
      <g:title>CJC-1295 (no DAC) 5mg — FourNines</g:title>
      <g:description>CJC-1295 (no DAC), also called Modified GRF 1-29, is a synthetic GHRH analog stabilized against dipeptidyl peptidase-IV cleavage. Without the DAC linker, its plasma half-life is approximately 30 minutes — meaning each injection produces a discrete GH pulse rather than a sustained elevation. Research models use it to study acute GH axis responses, and it is often paired with a GHRP such as Ipamorelin, which triggers pulses against the elevated GHRH tone.

Research Applications
• GH axis research — pulsatile GH release studies paired with GHRP compounds.
• Anabolic signaling models — IGF-1 response investigation.
• Recovery &amp; sleep architecture — evening-pulse protocols in preclinical models.
• Lean body composition studies — paired with Ipamorelin for synergistic GH secretion.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 2.5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 4 IU = 0.04 mL = 100 mcg per pulse.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/cjc-1295-no-dac-5mg-fournines</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-19-cjc-1295-no-dac-5mg-fournines-slide0-613196f011.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>122.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>FourNines</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Growth Hormone</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYRFF6K2HFZS8H1HTAT6H9</g:id>
      <g:title>Ipamorelin 5mg — FourNines</g:title>
      <g:description>Ipamorelin is a pentapeptide ghrelin-receptor (GHS-R1a) agonist that triggers pulsatile GH release from pituitary somatotrophs. Its defining property is receptor selectivity — at therapeutic research doses it produces minimal cortisol, prolactin, or ACTH elevation, distinguishing it from earlier GHRPs like GHRP-6 or GHRP-2. This makes it the cleanest GHRP for extended-cycle research protocols.

Research Applications
• GH/IGF-1 axis studies — pulsatile release without confounding hormone spikes.
• Recovery &amp; muscle protein synthesis — evening-dose protocols alongside GHRH analogs.
• Lean-mass preservation — caloric-deficit research models.
• Paired-peptide protocols — synergistic amplification when stacked with CJC-1295.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 2.5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 10 IU = 0.1 mL = 250 mcg per pulse.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/ipamorelin-5mg-fournines</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-ipamorelin-5mg-fournines-slide0-056ec1d79f.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>122.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>FourNines</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Growth Hormone</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYRFVEH861AJK4PQ0SAJV9</g:id>
      <g:title>DSIP 5mg — FourNines</g:title>
      <g:description>DSIP is an endogenous nonapeptide first isolated from rabbit cerebral venous blood during electrically-induced sleep. Research models show it modulates slow-wave (delta) sleep architecture, influences HPA axis regulation, and demonstrates anti-nociceptive and stress-buffering properties. Unlike GABAergic sleep agents, its mechanism is not fully characterized but involves modulation of corticotropin release.

Research Applications
• Sleep architecture research — slow-wave (delta) sleep induction studies.
• HPA axis regulation — stress-response and cortisol modulation models.
• Chronobiology studies — circadian entrainment investigations.
• Anti-nociception research — pain-tolerance and opioid-sparing models.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 1mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 2 IU = 0.02 mL = 100 mcg. Pre-bed administration is standard protocol.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/dsip-5mg-fournines</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-dsip-5mg-fournines-slide0-8efd51ebda.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>107.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>FourNines</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cellular Repair</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYRG6BWJX8W71JCGKDQ672</g:id>
      <g:title>Epithalon 50mg — FourNines</g:title>
      <g:description>Epithalon is a synthetic tetrapeptide (Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly) modeled on epithalamin, a bovine pineal-gland polypeptide fraction. Research from Khavinson&apos;s group at the Saint Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology has examined its effects on telomerase expression, melatonin-axis function, and extended lifespan in animal models. Human studies most consistently report sleep architecture improvements, particularly enhanced delta-sleep phases, within the first several days of pulsed dosing.

Research Applications
• Telomerase &amp; longevity research — hTERT upregulation and cellular senescence models.
• Circadian &amp; sleep research — melatonin axis modulation and delta-sleep studies.
• Oxidative stress models — antioxidant gene expression investigations.
• Immunosenescence research — thymic involution and T-cell aging models.

Preparation
For the 50mg vial: reconstitute with 5mL bacteriostatic water → 10 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 5 IU = 0.05 mL = 5 mg. Classic Khavinson protocol is 10-day or 20-day pulses, 2–3× per year.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/epithalon-50mg-fournines</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-epithalon-50mg-fournines-slide0-e84bffc3a8.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>304.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>FourNines</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cellular Repair</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYRGHYYMWK5YN2FZ9Q1NBN</g:id>
      <g:title>MOTS-c 10mg — FourNines</g:title>
      <g:description>MOTS-c is a 16-amino-acid peptide encoded in the mitochondrial 12S rRNA region. Research models show it translocates to the nucleus under metabolic stress and regulates nuclear gene expression — a rare example of mitochondrial-to-nuclear retrograde signaling. Downstream effects include AMPK pathway activation, improved insulin sensitivity, and enhanced cellular energy metabolism.

Research Applications
• Metabolic research — insulin sensitivity and glucose uptake models.
• Exercise physiology — AMPK/PGC-1α pathway investigation.
• Mitochondrial biogenesis studies — preclinical models of age-related metabolic decline.
• Body composition research — combined fat-loss and lean-mass protocols.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 10mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 20 IU = 0.2 mL = 1 mg.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/mots-c-10mg-fournines</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-mots-c-10mg-fournines-slide0-343a9fb222.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>122.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>FourNines</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cellular Repair</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYRGTEF5H54KRF0D8D1721</g:id>
      <g:title>NAD+ 100mg — FourNines</g:title>
      <g:description>NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) is a fundamental coenzyme present in every living cell, central to redox reactions and sirtuin enzyme activity. Research shows cellular NAD+ levels decline with age and correlate with mitochondrial dysfunction. Direct NAD+ administration in research models aims to restore intracellular stores and activate SIRT1/SIRT3-mediated longevity pathways, supporting DNA repair and metabolic regulation.

Research Applications
• Longevity research — sirtuin activation and age-related decline models.
• Mitochondrial function — oxidative phosphorylation and ATP production studies.
• DNA repair pathways — PARP and sirtuin NAD-consuming enzyme research.
• Neurological models — cognitive decline and neuroprotection studies.

Preparation
For the 100mg vial: reconstitute with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 50 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 20 IU = 0.2 mL = 10 mg. Slow injection (over 10+ minutes) is standard protocol to minimize flushing.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/nad-plus-100mg-fournines</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-nad-plus-100mg-fournines-slide0-7675998aed.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>364.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>FourNines</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cellular Repair</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYRH5HSSV8NY40YECCN4Z2</g:id>
      <g:title>Selank 45mg Spray — FourNines</g:title>
      <g:description>Selank is a synthetic heptapeptide developed from the endogenous immunomodulator tuftsin. Research models show it modulates the GABAergic system and influences BDNF expression in specific hippocampal regions. Unlike benzodiazepines, animal studies indicate its anxiolytic profile does not produce sedation, cognitive impairment, or tolerance, making it a notable investigational tool for stress-response research.

Research Applications
• Anxiolytic pathway research — GABA-A receptor modulation without sedation endpoints.
• Neurotrophic factor studies — BDNF/nerve growth factor expression models.
• Stress-response investigations — HPA axis regulation in chronic-stress models.
• Cognitive performance models — attention and working memory under stress.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 1mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 5 IU = 0.05 mL = 250 mcg. Nasal spray presentation (if selected) is pre-calibrated per-actuation.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/selank-45mg-nasal-spray-fournines</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-selank-45mg-nasal-spray-fournines-slide0-0a6df3a8b9.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>243.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>FourNines</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cognitive</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYT576TEQHBY8HYGEDA7AC</g:id>
      <g:title>PT-141 10mg — Calyssee</g:title>
      <g:description>PT-141 (Bremelanotide) is a synthetic cyclic heptapeptide analog of α-MSH that acts primarily at melanocortin receptors MC3R and MC4R. Research models show it modulates central signaling pathways associated with pigmentation, appetite regulation, and autonomic response — distinct from peripherally-acting peptides. Initial development was for sunless tanning; later research focused on CNS-mediated endpoints.

Research Applications
• Melanocortin pathway research — MC3R/MC4R agonism studies.
• Central nervous system signaling — probe for hypothalamic pathways.
• Pigmentation biology — MSH-pathway activation studies.
• Autonomic response modeling — investigation of sympathetic tone and cardiovascular responses.

Preparation
For the 10mg vial: reconstitute with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 10 IU = 0.1 mL = 500 mcg. For nasal spray presentations the device is pre-calibrated — follow the included dosing card.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/pt-141-10mg-calyssee</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-19-pt-141-10mg-calyssee-slide0-6a3b8e1bcc.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>76.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Calyssee</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Beauty</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYT5MCS04B4TCHZK19JHN7</g:id>
      <g:title>Retatrutide 5mg — Calyssee</g:title>
      <g:description>Retatrutide is a synthetic peptide agonist at three receptors simultaneously: GIP (glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide), GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1), and glucagon receptors. Research models demonstrate substantial reductions in body weight and glycemic parameters in obesity and type-2 diabetes investigations, exceeding the effects of dual GIP/GLP-1 agonists. The glucagon component is thought to contribute additional hepatic and energy-expenditure effects.

Research Applications
• Weight management research — preclinical and translational obesity models.
• Glycemic control — GIP/GLP-1 co-agonist pathway studies.
• Hepatic lipid metabolism — glucagon-receptor contribution investigations.
• Cardiometabolic risk models — integrated metabolic endpoint research.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 2.5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 8 IU = 0.08 mL = 200 mcg as a starter dose per research protocols.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/retatrutide-5mg-calyssee</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-19-retatrutide-5mg-calyssee-slide0-7a90e14474.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>258.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Calyssee</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>GLP-1 Agonists</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYT5Y3YHQYMW771CS2M1Z9</g:id>
      <g:title>PT-141 150mg Spray — Calyssee</g:title>
      <g:description>PT-141 (Bremelanotide) is a synthetic cyclic heptapeptide analog of α-MSH that acts primarily at melanocortin receptors MC3R and MC4R. Research models show it modulates central signaling pathways associated with pigmentation, appetite regulation, and autonomic response — distinct from peripherally-acting peptides. Initial development was for sunless tanning; later research focused on CNS-mediated endpoints.

Research Applications
• Melanocortin pathway research — MC3R/MC4R agonism studies.
• Central nervous system signaling — probe for hypothalamic pathways.
• Pigmentation biology — MSH-pathway activation studies.
• Autonomic response modeling — investigation of sympathetic tone and cardiovascular responses.

Preparation
For the 10mg vial: reconstitute with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 10 IU = 0.1 mL = 500 mcg. For nasal spray presentations the device is pre-calibrated — follow the included dosing card.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/pt-141-150mg-nasal-spray-calyssee</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-18-pt-141-150mg-nasal-spray-calyssee-slide0-9301f0a1f4.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>152.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Calyssee</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Beauty</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYX84KFBB0AHS269ZPBSV9</g:id>
      <g:title>Wolverine Stack: BPC-157 + Thymosin Beta-4 — Calyssee</g:title>
      <g:description>The Wolverine Stack is a two-peptide research protocol designed for aggressive soft-tissue recovery — pairing BPC-157, the 15-amino-acid pentadecapeptide derived from gastric protective protein, with Thymosin Beta-4, the 43-amino-acid actin-sequestering peptide. Each vial is independently HPLC-verified at ≥99% purity and ships with a full Certificate of Analysis.

These two peptides target complementary, non-overlapping pathways in the soft-tissue repair cascade. BPC-157 drives angiogenesis via VEGFR2 signaling and acts locally when injected near the lesion; Thymosin Beta-4 operates systemically, promoting cell migration and endothelial recruitment across multiple tissue compartments. The combination is the most-cited peptide stack in preclinical tendon, ligament, and muscle-belly injury research.

Research Applications
• Tendon &amp; ligament repair — additive effects across angiogenesis and cell migration axes.
• Muscle tissue recovery — post-injury regeneration and reduced scar formation in preclinical models.
• Mucosal &amp; gut research — BPC-157 cytoprotection combined with systemic TB4 repair signaling.
• Surgical recovery models — investigation of coordinated healing across wound healing phases.

Preparation
Reconstitute each vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water along the interior wall (never directly into powder). Yields 2.5 mg/mL per vial. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 10 IU = 0.1 mL = 250 mcg. Standard research protocol: BPC-157 250 mcg SC 1–2× daily local to injury; TB4 2.5 mg SC 2–3× weekly systemic.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/wolverine-stack-bpc-tb4-calyssee</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-19-wolverine-stack-bpc-tb4-calyssee-slide0-22ee624620.png</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>137.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Supreme Biologics</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Stacks</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPGYXR29MC7DDPFVEV354ZRM</g:id>
      <g:title>GLOW Stack: GHK-Cu + BPC-157 + NAD+ — Calyssee</g:title>
      <g:description>The GLOW Stack is Calyssee&apos;s premium three-peptide research protocol covering the full dermal remodelling and cellular energy axis: collagen/elastin synthesis (GHK-Cu), vascular and tissue repair (BPC-157), and mitochondrial NAD+ restoration. Each component is independently HPLC-verified at ≥99% purity, with the NAD+ component presented at 500mg reconstituting in 10ml bacteriostatic water — the same vial footprint as standard 100mg presentations, concentrated for cycle efficiency.

The three peptides operate on complementary mechanisms. GHK-Cu delivers copper ions to lysyl oxidase, activating collagen and elastin crosslinking while modulating gene expression through broad transcriptional programs. BPC-157 drives VEGFR2-mediated angiogenesis, supporting the vascular supply that quality dermal remodelling depends on. NAD+ restoration activates sirtuin enzymes (SIRT1/SIRT3), supporting DNA repair and mitochondrial biogenesis — the cellular energy foundation for sustained tissue-remodelling capacity.

Research Applications
• Dermal anti-aging research — combined collagen synthesis (GHK-Cu) + angiogenic support (BPC-157) + cellular energy (NAD+) for integrated skin-remodelling models.
• Post-procedure recovery models — laser, microneedling, chemical peel recovery protocols.
• Longevity stack research — three complementary longevity mechanisms in one integrated protocol.
• Hair follicle biology — GHK-Cu dermal papilla effects combined with supporting vascular and cellular-energy pathways.

Preparation
• GHK-Cu 50mg: reconstitute with 5mL bacteriostatic water → 10 mg/mL. Solution will appear blue (copper salt — normal). 10 IU on U-100 = 1 mg. Do NOT freeze reconstituted.
• BPC-157 10mg: reconstitute with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL. 10 IU on U-100 = 500 mcg.
• NAD+ 500mg: reconstitute with 10mL bacteriostatic water → 50 mg/mL. 10 IU on U-100 = 5 mg. Slow administration over 10+ minutes to minimize flushing.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/glow-stack-ghk-bpc-nad-calyssee</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-glow-stack-ghk-bpc-nad-calyssee-slide0-0d7a57928f.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>607.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Calyssee</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Stacks</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPQR1M92WWQ8ATRQYFM4MW51</g:id>
      <g:title>BPC-157 5mg — Wolf</g:title>
      <g:description>BPC-157 is a synthetic pentadecapeptide derived from a human gastric protective protein. Research models show it drives angiogenesis via VEGFR2 signaling and modulates nitric oxide synthesis, accelerating soft-tissue repair at the injury site. Unlike systemic healing peptides, BPC-157 shows strongest effects when delivered locally near the lesion — a property that has made it a widely cited research tool across tendon, ligament, and gastrointestinal models.

Research Applications
• Tendon &amp; ligament repair — promotes collagen deposition and capillary formation in preclinical tendon-injury models.
• Gut mucosal protection — reverses NSAID-induced lesions and supports intestinal barrier integrity in animal studies.
• Vascular &amp; endothelial studies — used to probe VEGFR2 signaling and nitric oxide cross-talk.
• Post-surgical recovery models — investigated alongside TB-500 and GHK-Cu for combined soft-tissue repair protocols.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water along the interior wall (never directly into the powder). Swirl gently, do not shake. Yields 2.5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 10 IU = 0.1 mL = 250 mcg.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/bpc-157-5mg-wolf</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-bpc-157-5mg-wolf-slide0-ae0185a42f.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>37.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Wolf</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Skin &amp; Tissue</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPQR1MTCY18VRZ4JYNMJPCQR</g:id>
      <g:title>Thymosin Beta-4 10mg — Wolf</g:title>
      <g:description>Thymosin Beta-4 is a ubiquitous 43-amino-acid protein that binds monomeric G-actin and regulates cytoskeletal dynamics. Research models show it drives cell migration toward injury sites, upregulates VEGF-mediated angiogenesis, and modulates inflammatory cytokine profiles. Unlike BPC-157, which works best injected near the injury, TB4 operates systemically — remote injection delivers comparable effects across multiple tissue compartments.

Research Applications
• Muscle &amp; tendon repair — accelerates regeneration in preclinical soft-tissue injury models.
• Angiogenesis studies — standard research tool for VEGF pathway investigation.
• Cardiac recovery models — studied for myocardial repair following ischemic injury.
• Corneal &amp; dermal wound healing — promotes re-epithelialization in multiple tissue types.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 10mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water slowly along the interior wall. Yields 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 20 IU = 0.2 mL = 1 mg.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/thymosin-beta-4-10mg-wolf</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-thymosin-beta-4-10mg-wolf-slide0-24fbb2127b.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>122.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Wolf</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Skin &amp; Tissue</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPQR1N4MCWEDFEJ8AZYNF37Z</g:id>
      <g:title>PT-141 10mg — Wolf</g:title>
      <g:description>PT-141 (Bremelanotide) is a synthetic cyclic heptapeptide analog of α-MSH that acts primarily at melanocortin receptors MC3R and MC4R. Research models show it modulates central signaling pathways associated with pigmentation, appetite regulation, and autonomic response — distinct from peripherally-acting peptides. Initial development was for sunless tanning; later research focused on CNS-mediated endpoints.

Research Applications
• Melanocortin pathway research — MC3R/MC4R agonism studies.
• Central nervous system signaling — probe for hypothalamic pathways.
• Pigmentation biology — MSH-pathway activation studies.
• Autonomic response modeling — investigation of sympathetic tone and cardiovascular responses.

Preparation
For the 10mg vial: reconstitute with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 10 IU = 0.1 mL = 500 mcg. For nasal spray presentations the device is pre-calibrated — follow the included dosing card.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/pt-141-10mg-wolf</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-pt-141-10mg-wolf-slide0-5cada8ecf6.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>64.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Wolf</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Beauty</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPQR1NF0YR3T0F9DYEKXRVSD</g:id>
      <g:title>CJC-1295 (no DAC) 5mg — Wolf</g:title>
      <g:description>CJC-1295 (no DAC), also called Modified GRF 1-29, is a synthetic GHRH analog stabilized against dipeptidyl peptidase-IV cleavage. Without the DAC linker, its plasma half-life is approximately 30 minutes — meaning each injection produces a discrete GH pulse rather than a sustained elevation. Research models use it to study acute GH axis responses, and it is often paired with a GHRP such as Ipamorelin, which triggers pulses against the elevated GHRH tone.

Research Applications
• GH axis research — pulsatile GH release studies paired with GHRP compounds.
• Anabolic signaling models — IGF-1 response investigation.
• Recovery &amp; sleep architecture — evening-pulse protocols in preclinical models.
• Lean body composition studies — paired with Ipamorelin for synergistic GH secretion.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 2.5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 4 IU = 0.04 mL = 100 mcg per pulse.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/cjc-1295-no-dac-5mg-wolf</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-cjc-1295-no-dac-5mg-wolf-slide0-22a53d487a.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>76.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Wolf</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Growth Hormone</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPQR1NSCSSS2S6821JY9MN4Z</g:id>
      <g:title>Ipamorelin 5mg — Wolf</g:title>
      <g:description>Ipamorelin is a pentapeptide ghrelin-receptor (GHS-R1a) agonist that triggers pulsatile GH release from pituitary somatotrophs. Its defining property is receptor selectivity — at therapeutic research doses it produces minimal cortisol, prolactin, or ACTH elevation, distinguishing it from earlier GHRPs like GHRP-6 or GHRP-2. This makes it the cleanest GHRP for extended-cycle research protocols.

Research Applications
• GH/IGF-1 axis studies — pulsatile release without confounding hormone spikes.
• Recovery &amp; muscle protein synthesis — evening-dose protocols alongside GHRH analogs.
• Lean-mass preservation — caloric-deficit research models.
• Paired-peptide protocols — synergistic amplification when stacked with CJC-1295.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 2.5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 10 IU = 0.1 mL = 250 mcg per pulse.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/ipamorelin-5mg-wolf</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-ipamorelin-5mg-wolf-slide0-a869e86148.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>55.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Wolf</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Growth Hormone</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPQR1P4DBT5XF8PHSM3E6CJD</g:id>
      <g:title>MOTS-c 10mg — Wolf</g:title>
      <g:description>MOTS-c is a 16-amino-acid peptide encoded in the mitochondrial 12S rRNA region. Research models show it translocates to the nucleus under metabolic stress and regulates nuclear gene expression — a rare example of mitochondrial-to-nuclear retrograde signaling. Downstream effects include AMPK pathway activation, improved insulin sensitivity, and enhanced cellular energy metabolism.

Research Applications
• Metabolic research — insulin sensitivity and glucose uptake models.
• Exercise physiology — AMPK/PGC-1α pathway investigation.
• Mitochondrial biogenesis studies — preclinical models of age-related metabolic decline.
• Body composition research — combined fat-loss and lean-mass protocols.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 10mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 20 IU = 0.2 mL = 1 mg.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/mots-c-10mg-wolf</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-mots-c-10mg-wolf-slide0-558385f578.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>55.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Wolf</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cellular Repair</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPQR1PMDQHAFQ9JGMS2DJN1E</g:id>
      <g:title>Selank 5mg — Wolf</g:title>
      <g:description>Selank is a synthetic heptapeptide developed from the endogenous immunomodulator tuftsin. Research models show it modulates the GABAergic system and influences BDNF expression in specific hippocampal regions. Unlike benzodiazepines, animal studies indicate its anxiolytic profile does not produce sedation, cognitive impairment, or tolerance, making it a notable investigational tool for stress-response research.

Research Applications
• Anxiolytic pathway research — GABA-A receptor modulation without sedation endpoints.
• Neurotrophic factor studies — BDNF/nerve growth factor expression models.
• Stress-response investigations — HPA axis regulation in chronic-stress models.
• Cognitive performance models — attention and working memory under stress.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 1mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 5 IU = 0.05 mL = 250 mcg. Nasal spray presentation (if selected) is pre-calibrated per-actuation.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/selank-5mg-wolf</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-selank-5mg-wolf-slide0-f927a42e50.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>46.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Wolf</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cognitive</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPQR1PWY0FRSGRW7WWYR1T2Z</g:id>
      <g:title>Semax 5mg — Wolf</g:title>
      <g:description>Semax is a synthetic heptapeptide derived from the N-terminal fragment of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH 4-10). Research models show it rapidly upregulates BDNF and NGF in the hippocampus and cortex, and modulates enkephalin degradation. It is used experimentally in Russia for stroke recovery and cognitive research endpoints, and remains a standard investigational tool for neurotrophic pathway research.

Research Applications
• Neurotrophic factor induction — BDNF/NGF upregulation studies.
• Cognitive performance models — memory consolidation and learning paradigms.
• Neuroprotection research — ischemia and hypoxia preclinical models.
• Mood/stress regulation — melanocortin-adjacent signaling investigations.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 1mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 6 IU = 0.06 mL = 300 mcg. Nasal spray presentation (if selected) is pre-calibrated per-actuation.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/semax-5mg-wolf</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-semax-5mg-wolf-slide0-d3164ffd0d.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>37.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Wolf</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cognitive</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPQR1Q5MTXEBAH1CTB4AQAJS</g:id>
      <g:title>Retatrutide 5mg — Wolf</g:title>
      <g:description>Retatrutide is a synthetic peptide agonist at three receptors simultaneously: GIP (glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide), GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1), and glucagon receptors. Research models demonstrate substantial reductions in body weight and glycemic parameters in obesity and type-2 diabetes investigations, exceeding the effects of dual GIP/GLP-1 agonists. The glucagon component is thought to contribute additional hepatic and energy-expenditure effects.

Research Applications
• Weight management research — preclinical and translational obesity models.
• Glycemic control — GIP/GLP-1 co-agonist pathway studies.
• Hepatic lipid metabolism — glucagon-receptor contribution investigations.
• Cardiometabolic risk models — integrated metabolic endpoint research.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 2.5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 8 IU = 0.08 mL = 200 mcg as a starter dose per research protocols.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/retatrutide-5mg-wolf</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-retatrutide-5mg-wolf-slide0-f13567bcea.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>91.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Wolf</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>GLP-1 Agonists</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPQR1QEQCCAK1PSNXMD81ZFG</g:id>
      <g:title>NAD+ 100mg — Wolf</g:title>
      <g:description>NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) is a fundamental coenzyme present in every living cell, central to redox reactions and sirtuin enzyme activity. Research shows cellular NAD+ levels decline with age and correlate with mitochondrial dysfunction. Direct NAD+ administration in research models aims to restore intracellular stores and activate SIRT1/SIRT3-mediated longevity pathways, supporting DNA repair and metabolic regulation.

Research Applications
• Longevity research — sirtuin activation and age-related decline models.
• Mitochondrial function — oxidative phosphorylation and ATP production studies.
• DNA repair pathways — PARP and sirtuin NAD-consuming enzyme research.
• Neurological models — cognitive decline and neuroprotection studies.

Preparation
For the 100mg vial: reconstitute with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 50 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 20 IU = 0.2 mL = 10 mg. Slow injection (over 10+ minutes) is standard protocol to minimize flushing.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/nad-plus-100mg-wolf</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-nad-plus-100mg-wolf-slide0-d6bae9d604.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>76.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Wolf</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cellular Repair</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPQR1QQNC84ARWZMFW1Q0ZVQ</g:id>
      <g:title>GHK-Cu 50mg — Wolf</g:title>
      <g:description>GHK-Cu is a naturally-occurring copper tripeptide first isolated from human plasma. Research models show it delivers Cu²⁺ ions to copper-dependent enzymes (lysyl oxidase chief among them) that crosslink collagen and elastin fibers, producing denser, more resilient extracellular matrix. It modulates gene expression broadly — downregulating NF-κB inflammatory programs while upregulating antioxidant and repair pathways. Reconstituted solution is characteristically blue (copper salt in solution, not contamination).

Research Applications
• Dermal remodeling research — collagen/elastin synthesis and wound contraction studies.
• Hair follicle biology — dermal papilla cell proliferation and anagen induction.
• Gene expression studies — transcriptional modulation of repair and anti-inflammatory programs.
• Post-procedure dermal research — recovery following laser, microneedling, and chemical peel models.

Preparation
For the 50mg vial: reconstitute with 5mL bacteriostatic water → 10 mg/mL. Solution will be blue — this is normal copper salt coloration. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 10 IU = 0.1 mL = 1 mg. Topical preparations dilute to 0.1–0.5% in sterile saline. Do NOT freeze reconstituted solutions — copper salts drop out of solution.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/ghk-cu-50mg-wolf</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-ghk-cu-50mg-wolf-slide0-0767237786.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>46.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Wolf</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Skin &amp; Tissue</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPQR1R16F42ST8E448B0616B</g:id>
      <g:title>DSIP 5mg — Wolf</g:title>
      <g:description>DSIP is an endogenous nonapeptide first isolated from rabbit cerebral venous blood during electrically-induced sleep. Research models show it modulates slow-wave (delta) sleep architecture, influences HPA axis regulation, and demonstrates anti-nociceptive and stress-buffering properties. Unlike GABAergic sleep agents, its mechanism is not fully characterized but involves modulation of corticotropin release.

Research Applications
• Sleep architecture research — slow-wave (delta) sleep induction studies.
• HPA axis regulation — stress-response and cortisol modulation models.
• Chronobiology studies — circadian entrainment investigations.
• Anti-nociception research — pain-tolerance and opioid-sparing models.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 1mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 2 IU = 0.02 mL = 100 mcg. Pre-bed administration is standard protocol.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/dsip-5mg-wolf</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-dsip-5mg-wolf-slide0-ea0f3db2f0.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>40.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Wolf</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cognitive</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPQR1RAXTXJ59H3XC70RF97E</g:id>
      <g:title>Epithalon 50mg — Wolf</g:title>
      <g:description>Epithalon is a synthetic tetrapeptide (Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly) modeled on epithalamin, a bovine pineal-gland polypeptide fraction. Research from Khavinson&apos;s group at the Saint Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology has examined its effects on telomerase expression, melatonin-axis function, and extended lifespan in animal models. Human studies most consistently report sleep architecture improvements, particularly enhanced delta-sleep phases, within the first several days of pulsed dosing.

Research Applications
• Telomerase &amp; longevity research — hTERT upregulation and cellular senescence models.
• Circadian &amp; sleep research — melatonin axis modulation and delta-sleep studies.
• Oxidative stress models — antioxidant gene expression investigations.
• Immunosenescence research — thymic involution and T-cell aging models.

Preparation
For the 50mg vial: reconstitute with 5mL bacteriostatic water → 10 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 5 IU = 0.05 mL = 5 mg. Classic Khavinson protocol is 10-day or 20-day pulses, 2–3× per year.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/epithalon-50mg-wolf</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-epithalon-50mg-wolf-slide0-cc94527f0e.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>122.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Wolf</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cellular Repair</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPQR1RKGR734PYY1QC11ZR1S</g:id>
      <g:title>KissPeptin-10 5mg — Wolf</g:title>
      <g:description>Kisspeptin-10 is a decapeptide derived from the C-terminus of kisspeptin, the product of the KISS1 gene. Research models show it is the most potent known endogenous agonist of KISS1R (GPR54) and acts as the master upstream regulator of hypothalamic GnRH neurons — the gatekeeper of the entire HPG axis. Loss-of-function mutations in KISS1R cause hypogonadotropic hypogonadism in humans, and exogenous kisspeptin triggers robust LH/FSH surges in clinical investigational studies across both sexes.

Research Applications
• HPG axis research — upstream GnRH pulse generator activation and LH/FSH response models.
• Reproductive endocrinology — puberty initiation pathways and fertility investigations.
• Hypogonadism models — restoration of gonadotropin secretion in functional hypogonadism studies.
• Neuroendocrine signaling — KISS1/GPR54 pathway and sex-steroid feedback research.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 2.5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 4 IU = 0.04 mL = 100 mcg. Half-life is short (minutes); pulsed or bolus protocols are standard.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/kisspeptin-10-5mg-wolf</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-kisspeptin-10-5mg-wolf-slide0-da46b8fd24.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>76.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Wolf</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Growth Hormone</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPQR1RXJ4W9N8NM0QNE9DZ4N</g:id>
      <g:title>BAC Water 3ml — Wolf</g:title>
      <g:description>Bacteriostatic water is sterile, non-pyrogenic water preserved with 0.9% benzyl alcohol as a bacteriostatic agent. It is the standard solvent for reconstituting lyophilized research peptides and other research compounds. The benzyl alcohol preservative inhibits microbial growth, allowing a single vial to be punctured multiple times over a 28-day window when stored at 2–8°C. Always add bacteriostatic water slowly along the vial wall — never inject directly into the powder — and swirl gently to dissolve without foaming.

Research Applications
• Peptide reconstitution — the standard diluent across nearly all lyophilized research peptide protocols.
• Multi-dose preparations — bacteriostatic preservation allows stable repeat access from a single reconstituted vial.
• Serial-dilution workflows — stepwise dilution for dose-response research studies.

Preparation
Ready to use. Withdraw the required volume (typically 1–3 mL) through a sterile filter needle and add slowly along the interior wall of the target vial. Swirl — do not shake. After first puncture, store at 2–8°C and use within 28 days.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/bac-water-3ml-wolf</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-bac-water-3ml-wolf-slide0-3122cd9b4b.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>7.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Wolf</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPQR1S5ZFHF6REYTDBS2FNZ7</g:id>
      <g:title>KPV 5mg — Wolf</g:title>
      <g:description>KPV is the three-amino-acid C-terminal tail of α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH 11-13). Unlike full-length α-MSH, KPV does not engage MC1R-driven pigmentation, but research models show it retains α-MSH&apos;s anti-inflammatory activity — suppressing NF-κB signaling, reducing pro-inflammatory cytokine production, and accelerating mucosal repair in models of colitis, dermatitis, and wound healing. Its small size allows oral, topical, and enteric-coated research formulations.

Research Applications
• Gut inflammation research — IBD, ulcerative colitis, and intestinal barrier preclinical models.
• Dermal &amp; wound-healing studies — anti-inflammatory topical formulations.
• Cytokine modulation — NF-κB and TNF-α suppression pathway research.
• Mast-cell biology — histamine-release and allergic-response models.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water → 2.5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 20 IU = 0.2 mL = 500 mcg. Oral/sublingual and topical research protocols use unreconstituted or water-dissolved powder at custom concentrations.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/kpv-5mg-wolf</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-kpv-5mg-wolf-slide0-01aee249d1.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>37.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Wolf</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cellular Repair</g:product_type>
    </item>
    <item>
      <g:id>prod_01KPQR1SDQFQFRWDNATFXTZQAE</g:id>
      <g:title>SLU-PP-332 5mg — Wolf</g:title>
      <g:description>SLU-PP-332 is a non-peptide small-molecule agonist of all three estrogen-related receptor isoforms (ERRα, ERRβ, ERRγ) — orphan nuclear receptors that act as master regulators of mitochondrial biogenesis, fatty-acid oxidation, and oxidative muscle-fiber phenotype. Research from the Burris group at Saint Louis University has shown that ERR activation recapitulates many of the transcriptional responses to endurance exercise — driving PGC-1α co-activation, increasing mitochondrial density, and enhancing fatigue resistance in rodent models. It is not a peptide; this is a synthetic research compound supplied as a lyophilized solid.

Research Applications
• Exercise-mimetic research — PGC-1α / ERR transcriptional network activation models.
• Mitochondrial biogenesis — oxidative muscle-fiber induction and respiratory capacity studies.
• Metabolic research — fatty-acid oxidation, insulin sensitivity, and obesity models.
• Endurance phenotype investigations — running capacity and fatigue-resistance endpoints in rodent studies.

Preparation
Reconstitute the 5mg vial with 2mL bacteriostatic water or sterile DMSO/saline per research protocol → 2.5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 4 IU = 0.04 mL = 100 mcg. Solubility is limited in pure water — DMSO-assisted preparations are common in the published literature.</g:description>
      <g:link>https://lifespansupply.com/product/slupp-332-5mg-wolf</g:link>
      <g:image_link>https://api.lifespansupply.com/static/2026-04-21-slupp-332-5mg-wolf-slide0-bd01869b65.webp</g:image_link>
      <g:availability>in stock</g:availability>
      <g:price>137.00 USD</g:price>
      <g:brand>Wolf</g:brand>
      <g:condition>new</g:condition>
      <g:identifier_exists>no</g:identifier_exists>
      <g:product_type>Cellular Repair</g:product_type>
    </item>
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